There are several surgical and non-surgical periodontal therapy treatments available that can effectively reverse the negative impact of gum disease and reduce the likelihood of tooth loss. This can also prevent the need for any tooth extractions and reduce the need for dental bone grafts. 

Several common periodontal therapy procedures include the following:

• Scaling and Root Planing: This is a common procedure that focuses on a deep cleaning removing the plaque and tartar that has developed below the gum line. Scaling refers to the removal of plaque and calculus from the surface of your teeth, where root planing is the smoothing out of your teeth’s roots to prevent additional bacteria from adhering, forming, and speeding up the healing process.
• Periodontal Laser Treatment: This treatment removes gum tissue that has been diseased with lasers. You may pursue this option because unlike traditional treatments, periodontal laser treatment causes less gum shrinkage and less discomfort.
• Periodontal Plastic Surgery: A reshaping procedure that is performed to improve the aesthetic appearance of gum tissue. Vital Dental can either perform this contouring with a surgical scalpel or a laser.
• Dental Implants: This is a restoration solution. The dental implant process begins with the extraction of a decayed or damaged tooth followed by an x-ray to determine if there is adequate jawbone density to properly hold a dental implant. If there is insufficient jawbone, a dental bone graft may be required. If it is determined that you are a viable candidate, a titanium post will be surgically placed into your jawbone. After this has healed, a replacement tooth or bridge will be placed on this post delivering natural-like stability.

Periodontal disease can be avoided if you simply practice good oral hygiene habits at home. Though not a guarantee, if you follow these industry suggestions, you can either reduce or eliminate your need for periodontal therapy:

• Brush your teeth twice daily and practice proper brushing technique. In addition to brushing regularly, it is also just as important to brush effectively. Our staff at Vita Dental will be happy to answer any questions you may have about proper brushing techniques.
• Floss daily. If you tend to avoid flossing, you may want to consider flossing alternatives, such as interdental brushes or floss picks.
• Be mindful of your diet. One of the best and easiest ways you can prevent gum disease from developing is to avoid foods that are sugary or high in starch. If you do enjoy soda or sugary beverages, try to use a straw to limit the exposure of sugar to your teeth. It is also important to swish your mouth with water following meals.
• Schedule regular dental exams. Unchecked dental issues can result in additional issues and the progression of decay, which is why it is crucial to visit Vita Dental every six months. By providing a deep clean for your teeth and diagnosing potential issues before they progress, these regular checkups are critical to preventing gum disease and maintaining your good oral health.